When coupled with available software that can index and create databases from posted pictures, a privacy nightmare begins to emerge. Consider the routine use of high resolution cameras available in cell phones and Smartphones and subsequent posting of these pictures to social networking and photo sharing sites. The use of facial recognition biometrics in particular is growing by leaps and bounds. In facial recognition biometrics, the geometry of the face is measured. Our genetic profile is also unique to each of us. Other biometric identifiers are hand prints, vein dimensions, our iris designs, blood vessels on our retinas, body odor, the way that we walk, and our voices, among others. Fingerprints are the most commonly known biometric identifier. The "chilling effect" on individuals would be a likely result.īiometrics is the term used for the many ways that we humans can be identified by unique aspects of our bodies. It is not difficult to envision how such systems could be used to identify, for example, individuals who participate in public demonstrations against unpopular government actions. Privacy and civil liberties advocates were quick to decry the use of this technology by the Tampa Police Department. In contrast, the system used at the Superbowl and in the restaurant/bar district where many of the revelers gathered was able to identify known criminals and suspected terrorists from among the tens of thousands of faces scanned by the cameras using a biometrics technology called facial recognition biometrics. These systems do not have the capability to identify individuals whose faces are captured on videotape. The secret video surveillance of the thousands of football fans who attended the 2001 Superbowl in Tampa, Florida was the first time that many Americans learned of something called "facial recognition biometrics." The technology used was not the common form of video monitoring that we are familiar with in convenience stores, at shopping malls, and on city streets. Readers who want to explore issues in depth should visit the Web sites of government agencies, public interest groups, industry associations, and companies.ĭescription of issue. The purpose of this report is to highlight and summarize key privacy issues affecting consumers today and tomorrow. Absence of Federal-Level Privacy Protection Law. Digital Television and Broadband Cable TV.Wiretapping and Electronic Communications.Direct to Consumer (DTC) Genetic Testing.Wireless Communications and Location Tracking.
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